Scriptable Brushes

Creating Scriptable Brushes

Create a new class inheriting from GridBrushBase (or any useful sub-classes of GridBrushBase like GridBrush). Override any required methods for your new Brush class. The following are the usual methods you would override:

• Paint allows the Brush to add items onto the target Grid
• Erase allows the Brush to remove items from the target Grid
• FloodFill allows the Brush to fill items onto the target Grid
• Rotate rotates the items set in the Brush.
• Flip flips the items set in the Brush.

Create instances of your new class using ScriptableObject.CreateInstance<(Your Brush Class>(). You may convert this new instance to an Asset in the Editor in order to use it repeatedly by calling AssetDatabase.CreateAsset().

You can also make a custom editor for your brush. This works the same way as custom editors for scriptable objects. The following are the main methods you would want to override when creating a custom editor:

• You can override OnPaintInspectorGUI to have an inspectorA Unity window that displays information about the currently selected GameObject, Asset or Project Settings, alowing you to inspect and edit the values. More info
  See in Glossary show up on the Palette when the Brush is selected to provide additional behaviour when painting.
• You can also override OnPaintSceneGUI to add additional behaviour when painting on the SceneView.
• You can also override validTargets to have a custom list of targets which the Brush can interact with. This list of targets is shown as a dropdown in the Palette window.

When created, the Scriptable Brush is listed in the Brushes Dropdown in the Palette window. By default, an instance of the Scriptable Brush script is instantiated and stored in the Library folder of your project. Any modifications to the brush properties are stored in that instance. If you want to have multiple copies of that Brush with different properties, you can instantiate the Brush as AssetsAny media or data that can be used in your game or Project. An asset may come from a file created outside of Unity, such as a 3D model, an audio file or an image. You can also create some asset types in Unity, such as an Animator Controller, an Audio Mixer or a Render Texture. More info
See in Glossary in your project. These Brush Assets are listed separately in the Brush dropdown.

You can add a CustomGridBrush attribute to your Scriptable Brush class. This allows you to configure the behaviour of the Brush in the Palette window. The CustomGridBrush attribute has the following properties:

• HideAssetInstances - Setting this to true hides all copies of created Brush Assets in the Palette window. Set this if you only want the default instance to show up in the Brush dropdown in the Palette window.
• HideDefaultInstances - Setting this to true hides the default instance of the Brush in the Palette window. Set this if you only want created Assets to show up in the Brush dropdown in the Palette window.
• DefaultBrush - Setting this to true sets the default instance of the Brush as the default Brush in the project. This makes this Brush the default selected Brush whenever the project starts up. Only set one Scriptable Brush to be the Default Brush!
• DefaultName - Setting this makes the Brush dropdown use this as the name for the Brush instead of the name of the class of the Brush.

Remember to save your project to ensure that your new Brush Assets are saved!

• 2017–09–06 Page published with limited editorial review